{"id":7737,"date":"2023-11-06T15:32:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T14:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/?p=1591"},"modified":"2026-02-11T15:07:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T14:07:28","slug":"zunft-krug-zunft-zeichen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/zunft-krug-zunft-zeichen\/","title":{"rendered":"Zunft Kr\u00fcge und Zunft Zeichen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Craft Guilds and Guild Signs on 18th century ceramics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Historical context of the guild system<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A standard element of the guild organisation was that the members were granted, as a privilege of their membership, the right to produce and sell a specific product, or range of products, to the exclusion of all non-members. (Source: Access to the Trade: Monopoly and Mobility in European Craft Guilds, 17th and 18th Centuries Maarten Prak Utrecht University, 2018<\/a><\/em>)

Guilds were most common and powerful during the Middle Ages and Early Renaissance.
Under the guild system the artisan worked on order directly for the consumer, his market was local, prices were fixed by custom and his trade was protected by regulations.
Guilds tried to limit membership, so that all members were assured of work. The artisans or craftspeople regulated apprenticeships to establishing quality standards. They were ranked according to experience, from lowest to highest: apprentice, journeyman, and master. Once a master, one could direct the work of apprentices and manage ones own workshop.
Guilds played an important political and social role in the cities, ensuring their members of recognized status and, often, a voice in city government. Their statutes were, in turn, upheld by municipal law and often backed by the royal government as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reference Objects Collection Peter Vogt Munich<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Baroque 18thcentury earthenware works of art objects with guild signs of e.g. the brewers guild, bakers guild, butchers guild, millers guild, coopers guild and other guilds from various manufactures in Germany and Austria.<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrattenhofen Tailor Guild Tankard ca. 1780, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Hanauer Schneider Zunftkrug um 1720, bunte Scharffeuerfarben , H. 17 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Bunzlau Potters Guild Tankard ca.1720, H. 26 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Ansbacher B\u00e4ckerkrug 1745 datiert, Zunftzeichen in blauen Scharffeuerfarben, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"18th\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Bayreuther B\u00e4ckerkrug 1744 datiert, Manufakturmarke \u201eBK\u201c und Malermarke \u201eC\u201c, H. 20 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"18th\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer B\u00e4ckerkrug um 1790, mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben, H. 23 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Erfurter B\u00e4ckerkrug 1731 datiert, in blauer Scharffeuermalerei, Malermarke \u201eC\u201c, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Salzburger\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Salzburger B\u00e4ckerzunftkrug um 1830 – polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"18th\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Durlacher B\u00e4ckerkanne 1777 datiert, mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben bemalt, H. 23 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Habaner\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Habaner B\u00e4ckerzunftkrug 1732 datiert, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Hanauer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Hanauer B\u00e4ckerzunftkanne um 1720, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 30 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Schrezheimer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrezheimer B\u00e4ckerzunftkrug um 1800, mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben, H. 25 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Gmundner\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Gmundner Bierbrauerzunftkrug aus der \u201eBlauen Periode\u201c 1786 datiert, H. 21 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\u00d6sterreichischer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
\u00d6sterreichischer Zunftkrug 1766 datiert, mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben, H. 31 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Schrezheimer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrezheimer Bierbrauerzunftkrug Gambrinusdarstellung mit Spruch um 1790, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Schrezheimer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrezheimer Bierbrauerzunftkrug um 1790, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Crailsheim-Fayence-Zunft-Krug-Hufschmied-um-1780\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer Zunftkrug um 1775, mit Hufschmied und Pferd in Scharffeuermalerei, H. 23 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Schrezheim\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrezheimer Zunftkrug der Brauerei zum Schwanen um 1775, Scharffeuermalerei, H. 23 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer M\u00fcllerkrug der \u201eGelben Familie\u201c in Scharffeuermalerei um 1790, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"18th\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Donauw\u00f6rther M\u00fcllerkrug um 1740, in bunter Scharffeuermalerei, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Holitsch\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Holitscher Zunftkanne 1776 datiert, Muffelmalerei, Manufakturmarke „HH“, H. 23 cm <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Salzburger\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Salzburger M\u00fcllerzunftkrug um 1780, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 20 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Erfurter-Fayence-Metzgerkrug-um-1750\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Erfurt Butchers Guild Tankard ca. 1750, H. 26 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Crailsheim\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer Metzgerzunftkrug um 1780, bunten Scharffeuerfarben, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Crailsheim\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer Metzgerkrug der \u201eGelben Familie\u201c in Scharffeuermalerei um 1790, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Habaner\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Habaner Zunftkrug der Metzger 1751 datiert, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 33 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Schrezheimer Zunftkrug der Metzger um 1780<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Wetterau\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Wetterauer Zunftkrug der Metzger um 1730, mit Ritzdekor und Spruchband, H. 27 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Wetterauer Zunftkrug der Rheinschiffer 1724 datiert, Colditzer Zinnmontierung, H. 28 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"N\u00fcrnberger\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
N\u00fcrnberger Maurerzunftkrug 1769 datiert, polychome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 27 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Wiesbadener Maurerzunftkrug 1776 datiert, schwarze Manufakturmarke „WD“, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Salzburger Zunftkrug um 1780, Werkstatt Riedenburg unter Jakob Pisotti d. \u00c4., H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Gmundner Zunftkrug 1842 datiert, zeigt die Hafner-Werkstatt von Franz F\u00f6ttinger, H. 28 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Ludwigsburger Zunftkanne eines K\u00fcfers um 1770, mit Manufakturmarke, H. 25 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Durlach\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Durlacher Zunftkanne 1783 datiert, Scharffeuerfarben, H. 23 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Holitscher Zunftkrug 1802 datiert, Muffelmalerei, Manufakturmarke „HF“, H. 27 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Durlacher\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Durlacher Zunftkanne 1803 datiert, Scharffeuerfarben, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Nieder\u00f6sterreichischer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Nieder\u00f6sterreichischer Zunftkrug um 1780, mit bunter Scharffeuermalerei, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Habaner\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Habaner Zunftkrug 1787 datiert, polychrome Scharffeuerfarben, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Crailsheimer\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer Zunftkrug der K\u00fcfer um 1780<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"barock-nuernberg-fayence-zunft-krug-fassmacher-1763-datiert\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
N\u00fcrnberger Fayence Zunftkrug der Fassmacher 1663, Bemalung von Leonhard Friedrich Marx, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Gmunden\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Gmundener Fischerkrug um 1800, der mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben bemalt ist, H. 27 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Crailsheim\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Crailsheimer Fischerkrug der \u201eGelben Familie\u201c in Scharffeuermalerei um 1780, H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Gmundner Fischerkrug um 1820, der mit bunten Scharffeuerfarben bemalt ist, H. 18 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Nieder\u00f6sterreich Fayence Zunft Krug der Fischer um 1760, blauer und manganer Scharffeuerdekor, H. 22 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"18.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Bayreuther Fayence Zunftkrug mit Zunftzeichen der Wagner, K\u00fcfer und Hufschmied, Bemalung Johann Martin Anton Oswald, 1794 datiert, H. 27 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"habaner-schneider-zunftkanne-1739-datiert\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Habaner Schneider-Zunftkanne 1739 datiert H. 24 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Erfurter Hufschmiedkrug 1777 datiert, in blauer Scharffeuermalerei, Malermarke \u201eV\u201c, H. 26 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"gmundner-tischler-zunft-krug-1763-datiert\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Gmundner-Tischler-Zunft-Krug-1763-datiert<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"durlach-fayence-zunft-krug-wagner-1762-datiert\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Durlacher Fayence Zunft Krug der Wagner 1762 datiert, H. 25 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"altenburg-steinzeug-zunft-walzenkrug-zimmerleute-18-jh\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
Altenburger Steinzeughumpen der Zimmermannszunft um 1725, H. 26 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Literature:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>
\n

Caracausi \/ Davies \/ Mocarelli, 2018
Between Regulation and Freedom Work and Manufactures in the European Cities, 14th-18th Centuries Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5275-0638-1<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Abstract:
This volume contains selected essays which together attempt to re-frame the roles of guilds in medieval and early modern European cities. They focus on the different ways in which we can understand the interfaces between regulatory frameworks, represented by guild and civic regulations, and the wider world of labour and production. Through case studies of single cities, economic sectors, and of territories, they address a range of questions about the operation of labour markets, the nature of guild regulation within and outside guild jurisdictions, and the interaction between \u2018regulation\u2019 and \u2018freedom\u2019 as expressed in legislation and in the organization of production and distribution. In doing so, they offer a means to compare and contrast experiences across Europe and the circumstances which determined and altered economic structures and, in turn, political and social structures in cities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reading sample and content<\/strong><\/a><\/h6>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Craft Guilds and Guild Signs on 18th century ceramics Historical context of the guild system A standard element of the guild organisation was that the members were granted, as a privilege of their membership, the right to produce and sell a specific product, or range of products, to the exclusion of all non-members. (Source: Access […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,31,30],"tags":[123,131,251,350,401,408,638,639,1284,43,44,74,76,101,117],"class_list":["post-7737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-european-ceramics","category-fayence","category-experten-wissen","tag-brewers-guild","tag-butchers-guild","tag-guild-signs","tag-kuefer","tag-metzger","tag-mueller","tag-zunft","tag-zunftkrug","tag-craft-guild","tag-18th-century","tag-18th-century-works-of-art","tag-baecker","tag-bakers-guild","tag-bierbrauer","tag-brauer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7737"}],"version-history":[{"count":45,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14290,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7737\/revisions\/14290"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fayence-steinzeug-vogt.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}